BREAKTHROUGH SOLUTIONS TO JAMB CHEMISTRY PAST QUESTIONS FOR 2023/2024
BREAKTHROUGH SOLUTIONS TO JAMB CHEMISTRY PAST QUESTIONS FOR 2023/2024 – have you been having difficulties with JAMB Chemistry Questions? this post will show you likely JAMB Questions, and Answers on Chemistry, JAMB random repeated questions and jamb past questions on Chemistry, all for free. Furthermore, the JAMB Chemistry Questions 2022 shows how JAMB is likely to repeat past questions. Also, study these questions keenly and with optimum attention. Good Luck!
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BREAKTHROUGH SOLUTIONS TO JAMB CHEMISTRY PAST QUESTIONS FOR 2023/2024
Note:
In chemistry, knowing some constants like the mass and the atomic number of the elements, Avogadro’s number, the mass of the proton, neutron, and electron, and the speed of light, among others, will help you answer some bonus questions that Jamb asked without knowing any constants. It’s also important to remember some well-known chemistry laws and principles because most of them will be asked in your Jamb Chemistry questions.
Note: The questions below are strictly for practice.
- What is the shape of a molecule of CCl4?
A. Pyramid
B. tetrahedral
C. Trigonal planar
D. linear
ANSWER: B (Tetrahedral)
- A sample of gas with an initial volume of 2.5 dm3 is heated and then allowed to expand to 7.5 dm3 at constant at
pressure. What is the ratio of the final temperature of the initial absolute temperature?
A. 3:1
B. 1:3
C. 2:5
D. 5:2
ANSWER: A (3:1)
- 6g of Mg was to 100cm3 of 1 moldm3 H2 SO4 . What mass of Mg remained undissolved? (Mg = 24)
A. 0.24g
B. 2.4g
C. 3.6g
D. 0.36g
ANSWER: C (3.6)
- Which of the following will act as both oxidizing agents and reducing agents?
A. H2 S
B. NH3
C. Cl2
D. SO2
ANSWER: D ( SO2 )
- A metal which can be used as sacrificial anode for preventing corrosion of length of iron pipe is
A. copper
B. magnesium
C. silver
D. lead
ANSWER: C (Silver)
- Which of the following increases as boiling water changes to steam?
A. Temperature of the system
B. degree of disorder of the system
C. number of molecule
D. Activation energy
ANSWER: B (Degree of disorder of the system)
- Which of the following is stable to heat
A. NaHCO3
B. ( NH4 )2 SO4
C. Ag NH3
D. K2 CO3
ANSWER: D ( K2 CO3 )
- Which of the following will precipitate in dil. HCl
A. ZnS
B. Na2 S
C. Fe S
D. CuS
ANSWER: D ( CuS )
- Which of the following does NOT contain aluminum as a component?
A. Over-head cables
B. Duralumin
C. Container for caustic soda
D. Container for trioxonitrate (v) acid
ANSWER: C (Container for caustic soda)
- The removal of rust from iron by treatment with tetraoxosulphate (vi) acid is based on the
A. Hydrolysis of the iron
B. Reaction of acid with base
C. Oxidation of the rust
D. Dehydration of the iron
ANSWER: D ( Dehydration of the iron )
- Which of the following constitutes a mixture? I. Petroleum II. Rubber latex III. Vulcanizer’s solution IV.
Carbon (iv) sulphide
A. I, II and III
B. I, II and IV
C. I and II only
D. I and IV
ANSWER: A ( I, II and III)
- 30 cm3 of oxygen at 10 atmosphere pressure is placed in a 20 dm3 container. Calculate the new pressure if the
temperature is kept constant.
A. 6.7 atm
B. 15.0 atm
C. 6.0 atm
D. 66.0 atm
ANSWER: A ( 15.0 atm)
- A sample of gas exerts a pressure of 8.2 atm when confined in a 2.93 dm3 container at 20c. The number of moles
of gas in the sample is
A. 1. 00
B. 2.00
C. 3.00
D. 4.00
ANSWER: A ( 1.00)
- A quantity of air passed through a weighted amount of alkaline pyrogallol. An increase in the weight of the
pyrogallol would result from the absorption of
A. nitrogen
B. neon
C. argon
D. oxygen
ANSWER: D ( Oxygen)
- There is a large temperature interval between the melting point and the boiling point of metal because:
A. metals have a very high melting point
B. metals conduct heat very rapidly
C. melting does not break the metallic bond but boiling does
D. the crystal lattice of metal is easily broken
ANSWER: A ( metals have very high melting point)
- Copper (II) tetraoxosulphate (IV) is widely used as
A. fertilizer
B. fungicide
C. Disinfectant
D. purifier
ANSWER: B ( fungicide)
- Which of the following substances is not a homogeneous mixture?
A. filtered sea water
B. soft drinks
C. flood water
D. writing ink
ANSWER: C ( floodwater)
- Ethene, when passed into concentrated H2SO4, is rapidly absorbed. The product is diluted with water and then
warmed to produce
A. Ethanol
B. diethyl ether
C. ethanal
D. diethyl sulphate
ANSWER: A ( Ethanol)
- A certain liquid has a high boiling point. It is viscous, non-toxic, and miscible with water to be hygroscopic;
this liquid most likely to be
A. CH3CH2CH2CH2OH
B. CH3CH2CHOH3
C. CH3CH2CH2CH2OH3
D. CH3OHCHOH2OH
ANSWER: D (CH3OHCHOH2OH)
BREAKTHROUGH SOLUTIONS TO JAMB CHEMISTRY PAST QUESTIONS FOR 2023/2024
- Which of the following statement is TRUE of the complete hydrolysis of a glyceride by sodium hydroxide?
A. 3 moles of NaOH are required for each mole of glyceride
B. 3 moles of glycerol are produced
C. only one mole of soap is formed
D. concentrated H2SO4 is essential for the completion of the reaction.
ANSWER: A (3 moles of NaOH are required for each mole of glyceride)
- A piece of radioactive element has initially 8.0×10^22 atoms. The half life of two days after 16 days the number
of atom is
A. 5×10^21
B. 5×10^22
C. 25×10^21
D. 25×10^22
ANSWER: B (5×10^21)
- Chlorine is a common bleaching agent. This is not true with
A. wet litmus paper
B. printers ink
C. wet pawpaw leaf
D. most wet fabric dyes
ANSWER: B (printers ink)
- Calcium forms complexes with ammonia because
A. it is a transition metal
B. it is an s-block element
C. it has empty d-orbital
D. it forms colourless compounds
ANSWER: C (it has empty d-orbital)
- The IUPAC name for CICH2-CH2-CH2-OH is
A. 1-chloropropan-3-ol
B. 3-chloropropan-1-ol
C. 1 cholorpropano
D. 3-chloropropanol
ANSWER: B (3-choropropan-1-ol)
BREAKTHROUGH SOLUTIONS TO JAMB CHEMISTRY PAST QUESTIONS FOR 2023/2024
- An organic compound decolourized acidified KMnO4 solution but failed to react with ammonical AgNO3 solution. The
organic compound is likely?
A. a carboxylic acid
B. Alkane
C. Alkene
D. Alkyne
ANSWER: D (Alkyne)
- A certain volume of gas at 298k is heated such that its volume and pressure are now four times the original
values. What is the new temperature?
A. 18.6K
B. 100.0K
C. 298.0K
D. 4768.0K
ANSWER: D (4768.0K)
- The boiling point of water, ethanol, toulene and butan-2-ol are 373.0k, 351.3k, 383.6k and 372.5k respectively,
which liquid has the highest vapour pressure at 323.0k
A. water
B. toluene
C. ethanol
D. butan-2-ol
ANSWER: C (ethanol)
- The function of sulphur during the vulcanization of rubber is to
A. act as a catalyst for the polymerization of rubber molecules
B. convert rubber from thermosetting to thermoplastic polymer
C. form chains which bind rubber molecules together
D. break down rubber polymer molecules
ANSWER: C (form chains which bind molecules together)
- Complete dehydrogenation of ethyne yields
A. benzene
B. methane
C. ethane
D. propane
ANSWER: D (propane)
- Mixing aqueos solution of barium hydroxide and sodium tetraoxocarbonate (iv) yields a white precipitate of
A. Barium oxide
B. Sodium tetraoxocarbonate
C. Sodium hydroxide
D. Barium tetraoxocarbonate
ANSWER: D (Barium tetraoxocarbonate)
- Which of the following conducts electricity?
A. Sulphur
B. Graphite
C. Diamond
D. Red phosphorous
ANSWER: B (graphite)
- Which of the following compound is NOT the correct formed compound when the parent metal is heated in air?
A. Calcium oxide
B. Sodium oxide ( Na2O )
C. Copper (II) oxide (CuO)
D. tri-iron tetraoxide (Fe2O)
ANSWER: D (tri-iron tetraoxide (Fe2O))
- When marble is heated to 1473K, another whiter solid is obtained which reacts vigoriously with water to give an
alkaline solution. The solution contains
A. NaOH
B. KOH
C. Mg(OH)2
D. Ca(OH)2
ANSWER: D ( Ca(OH)2 )
- Which of the following roles does sodium chloride play in preparation? It
A. reacts with glycerol
B. purifies the soap, accelerates the decomposition of fat and oil
C. separates soap from glycerol
D. converts the fat acid to its sodium salt
ANSWER: C ( separates soap from glycerol )
- Which of the following is used as a moderator to control nuclear fission?
A. Lead
B. Heavy water
C. Iron
D. Chromium
ANSWER: B ( heavy water)
SOLUTIONS TO JAMB CHEMISTRY PAST QUESTIONS FOR 2023/2024
- One of the active components of baking powder is
A. MgSO4
B. NaHCO3
C. CaSO4
D. NaCl
ANSWER: B ( NaHCO3 )
- H2SO4 is used to remove rust on the surface of iron (picking) before electroplating. The type of reaction
involved is
A. redox reaction
B. Neutralization
C. Double decomposition
D. Hydrolysis
ANSWER: A ( redox reaction)
- Silver chloride turns gray when exposed to sunlight because
A. the silver ion is reduced to silver
B. the silver io is oxidized to silver
C. silver is transition metal
D. the silver chloride forms complexes in the sun
ANSWER: C ( silver is transition metal)
- which of these compounds exhibits resonance
A. benzene
B. ethanol
C. propene
D. butyne
ANSWER: A ( Benzene)
- The oxidation number of oxygen in BaO2 is
A. -2
B. -4
C. -1
D. 0
ANSWER: C ( redox reaction)
BREAKTHROUGH SOLUTIONS TO JAMB CHEMISTRY PAST QUESTIONS FOR 2023/2024
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